Tugas 4 Jaringan Komputer 3

ROUTING STATIS DENGAN ROUTE SUMMARIZATION

Route Summarization adalah meringkas settingan router statis pada router dengan syarat tertentu. 

Contoh: apabila ada 2 IP 192.168.1.0 dan 192.168.2.0 dan berada di subnet mask 255.255.255.0 (/24) maka bisa disingkat dengan 192.168.0.0 dengan subnet mask 255.255.252.0 (/22), Lihat gambar perhitungan di bawah ini!

Brikut topologi dengan menggunakan Packet Tracer.

Router Configuration
Router 1
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0          
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.252.0 ser2/0 (Route Summarization)
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0
Router(config)#exit
Router 2
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config)#int ser 2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#exit
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 ser 2/0
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 ser3/0
Router 3
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#exit
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int ser 2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config)#exit
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0 ser2/0 (Route Summarization)
Router(config)#exit
Cek Router dengan perintah: 
Router>show ip route

Selanjutnya setting ip address dan Gateway di masing - masing  pc sesuai dengan router yang terhubung.
PC 1
IP address : 172.16.3.2
Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
Gateway : 172.16.3.1
PC 2

IP address : 172.16.1.2

Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0

Gateway : 172.16.1.1

PC 3

IP address : 192.168.2.2

Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0

Gateway : 192.168.2.1

Setelah Setting PC selesai, selamjutnya Cek dengan Perintah PING ke masing - masing PC.
Hasil Ping PC 1 ke PC 3